WordPress BEM Menu Walker

<?php class Bem_Menu_Walker extends Walker_Nav_Menu { /** * Starts the list before the elements are added. * * @see Walker::start_lvl() * * @since 3.0.0 * * @param string $output Passed by reference. Used to append additional content. * @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding. * @param array $args An array of arguments. @see wp_nav_menu() */ public function start_lvl( &$output, $depth = 0, $args = array() ) { $block = isset( $args->block ) ? $args->block : explode(' ', $args->menu_class); $block = is_array( $block ) ? $block[0] : $block; $indent = str_repeat("\t", $depth); $output .= "\n$indent<ul class=\"${block}__sub-menu\">\n"; } /** * Ends the list of after the elements are added. * * @see Walker::end_lvl() * * @since 3.0.0 * * @param string $output Passed by reference. Used to append additional content. * @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding. * @param array $args An array of arguments. @see wp_nav_menu() */ public function end_lvl( &$output, $depth = 0, $args = array() ) { $indent = str_repeat("\t", $depth); $output .= "$indent</ul>\n"; } /** * Start the element output. * * @see Walker::start_el() * * @param string $output Passed by reference. Used to append additional content. * @param object $item Menu item data object. * @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding. * @param array $args An array of arguments. @see wp_nav_menu() * @param int $id Current item ID. */ public function start_el( &$output, $item, $depth = 0, $args = array(), $id = 0 ) { $indent = ( $depth ) ? str_repeat( "\t", $depth ) : ''; $this->prepare_el_classes( $item, $args, $depth ); $classes = empty( $item->classes ) ? array() : (array) $item->classes; /** * Filter the CSS class(es) applied to a menu item's list item element. * * @param array $classes The CSS classes that are applied to the menu item's `<li>` element. * @param object $item The current menu item. * @param array $args An array of {@see wp_nav_menu()} arguments. * @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding. */ $class_names = join( ' ', apply_filters( 'nav_menu_css_class', array_filter( $classes ), $item, $args, $depth ) ); $class_names = $class_names ? ' class="' . esc_attr( $class_names ) . '"' : ''; $output .= $indent . '<li' . $class_names .'>'; $atts = array(); $atts['title'] = ! empty( $item->attr_title ) ? $item->attr_title : ''; $atts['target'] = ! empty( $item->target ) ? $item->target : ''; $atts['rel'] = ! empty( $item->xfn ) ? $item->xfn : ''; $atts['href'] = ! empty( $item->url ) ? $item->url : ''; /** * Filter the HTML attributes applied to a menu item's anchor element. * * @since 3.6.0 * @since 4.1.0 The `$depth` parameter was added. * * @param array $atts { * The HTML attributes applied to the menu item's `<a>` element, empty strings are ignored. * * @type string $title Title attribute. * @type string $target Target attribute. * @type string $rel The rel attribute. * @type string $href The href attribute. * } * @param object $item The current menu item. * @param array $args An array of {@see wp_nav_menu()} arguments. * @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding. */ $atts = apply_filters( 'nav_menu_link_attributes', $atts, $item, $args, $depth ); $attributes = ''; foreach ( $atts as $attr => $value ) { if ( ! empty( $value ) ) { $value = ( 'href' === $attr ) ? esc_url( $value ) : esc_attr( $value ); $attributes .= ' ' . $attr . '="' . $value . '"'; } } $item_output = $args->before; $item_output .= '<a'. $attributes .'>'; /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */ $item_output .= $args->link_before . apply_filters( 'the_title', $item->title, $item->ID ) . $args->link_after; $item_output .= '</a>'; $item_output .= $args->after; /** * Filter a menu item's starting output. * * The menu item's starting output only includes `$args->before`, the opening `<a>`, * the menu item's title, the closing `</a>`, and `$args->after`. Currently, there is * no filter for modifying the opening and closing `<li>` for a menu item. * * @since 3.0.0 * * @param string $item_output The menu item's starting HTML output. * @param object $item Menu item data object. * @param int $depth Depth of menu item. Used for padding. * @param array $args An array of {@see wp_nav_menu()} arguments. */ $output .= apply_filters( 'walker_nav_menu_start_el', $item_output, $item, $depth, $args ); } /** * Ends the element output, if needed. * * @see Walker::end_el() * * @since 3.0.0 * * @param string $output Passed by reference. Used to append additional content. * @param object $item Page data object. Not used. * @param int $depth Depth of page. Not Used. * @param array $args An array of arguments. @see wp_nav_menu() */ public function end_el( &$output, $item, $depth = 0, $args = array() ) { $output .= "</li>\n"; } public function prepare_el_classes( &$item, $args = array(), $depth = 0 ) { $block = isset( $args->block ) ? $args->block : explode(' ', $args->menu_class); $block = is_array( $block ) ? $block[0] : $block; $classes = array( $block . '__item' ); if ( $item->current ) $classes[] = $block . '__item--current'; if ( $item->current_item_ancestor ) $classes[] = $block . '__item--ancestor'; if ( $item->current_item_parent ) $classes[] = $block . '__item--parent'; if ( in_array( 'menu-item-has-children', (array) $item->classes ) ) $classes[] = $block . '__item--has-children'; if ( $depth ) $classes[] = $block . '__item--child'; $item->classes = $classes; } } // Example wp_nav_menu(array( 'theme_location' => 'primary', 'walker' => new Bem_Menu_Walker, 'block' => 'navigation' ));
A custom BEM menu walker for WordPress. This will convert all of the WordPress menu classes into BEM naming conventions.

To use, simply set the wp_nav_menu

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