##src: https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-master-slave-replication-on-postgresql-on-an-ubuntu-12-04-vps#configure-the-master-server
############## Master:
psql -c "CREATE USER rep REPLICATION LOGIN CONNECTION LIMIT 1 ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'yourpassword';"
#//at file /etc/postgresql/9.5/main/pg_hba.conf
host replication rep IP_address_of_slave/32 md5
#//at file /etc/postgresql/9.5/main/postgresql.conf
listen_addresses = 'localhost,IP_address_of_THIS_host'
wal_level = 'hot_standby'
archive_mode = on
archive_command = 'cd .'
max_wal_senders = 1
hot_standby = on
service postgresql restart
############### Slave:
service postgresql stop
#//at file /etc/postgresql/9.5/main/pg_hba.conf
host replication rep IP_address_of_master/32 md5
#//at file /etc/postgresql/9.5/main/postgresql.conf
listen_addresses = 'localhost,IP_address_of_THIS_host'
wal_level = 'hot_standby'
archive_mode = on
archive_command = 'cd .'
max_wal_senders = 1
hot_standby = on
################## Master:
psql -c "select pg_start_backup('initial_backup');"
rsync -cva --inplace --exclude=*pg_xlog* /var/lib/postgresql/9.5/main/ slave_IP_address:/var/lib/postgresql/9.5/main/
psql -c "select pg_stop_backup();"
################### Slave:
cd /var/lib/postgresql/9.5/main/recovery.conf
standby_mode = 'on'
primary_conninfo = 'host=master_IP_address port=5432 user=rep password=yourpassword'
trigger_file = '/tmp/postgresql.trigger.5432' ##Cuando queramos poner este como Master por falla del Master original, se crea este archivo y ya.
service postgresql start
## if no problem:
less /var/log/postgresql/postgresql-9.5-main.log
Postgres Database streammed replication
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